Car engine repair Lada Kalina 1

Engine design features
The cars are equipped with a mod engine. 21114 (figure 4.1, 4.2), created on the basis of the VAZ 2111 engine. Increase in the working volume of the engine mod. 21114 up to 1.6 l compared to the...

Checking the compression in the cylinders
Compression in cylinders (compression stroke end pressure) - the most important indicator for diagnosing the engine condition without disassembling. Based on the average compression value and the...

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Engine malfunctions, their causes and solutions
Cause of malfunction Method of elimination The engine will not start No fuel pressure in the rail: fuel lines are clogged the fuel pump is faulty the fuel filter is clogged the fuel pressure...

Removal and installation the decorative engine cover
To improve the appearance of the engine compartment and reduce noise levels, a decorative plastic cover is installed on the car engine. This cover must be removed when performing most engine repair...

Removal and installation the engine mudguard
The two-piece steel engine splash guard located underneath protects the engine compartment from contamination and does not provide power protection for the engine crankcase. The engine mudguard is...

Replacing engine mounts (cushions)
To replace engine mounts (cushions) (power unit) on the car you will need: TORX T14 socket head, keys "on 17" (socket and open-end head) and "on 19", a jack or similar lifting mechanism. 1. Raise the...

Cleaning the crankcase ventilation system
Over time, resinous deposits from crankcase gases accumulate in the engine's crankcase ventilation system, making it difficult for these gases to be removed into the engine cylinders for combustion....

Setting the piston of the first cylinder to the TDC position
The piston of the 1st cylinder is set to the TDC position (top dead center) compression stroke so that when carrying out work related to removing the camshaft drive belt, the valve timing is not...

Checking and setting the valve timing using marks
To check and set the valve timing according to the marks on the car, you will need: a 17 mm open-end wrench, a 10 mm socket wrench, a special key for turning the tension roller or a snap ring puller,...

Adjusting the timing belt tension (camshaft drive)
Excessive timing belt tension leads to increased wear of the water pump bearings and tension roller. If the timing belt tension is weak, the valve timing may be disrupted due to the belt jumping over...

Replacing the timing belt and tension roller
To replace the timing belt (camshaft drive) and the tension roller on the car you will need: a 17 mm open-end wrench, a 10 mm socket wrench, a special key for turning the tension roller or two...

Adjusting valve clearances
To compensate for thermal expansion of the valve, a gap is specified between the end of the valve stem and the camshaft cam. If the clearance is increased, the valve will not open completely, and if...

Removal, inspection and installation of the flywheel
The flywheel is removed from the Lada Kalina to replace the rear crankshaft oil seal, to replace the flywheel if the ring gear is damaged, and to grind the surface for the clutch driven disk. To...

Replacing the cylinder head cover gasket
If the oil leak from under the cylinder head cover cannot be eliminated by tightening the cover mounting nuts, replace its gasket. To replace the cylinder head cover gasket on a car, you will need: a...

Replacing the cylinder head gasket
If engine oil or coolant leaks are detected at the joints between the cylinder head and the cylinder block, remove the cylinder head and replace its gasket. Oil or coolant leakage may also occur as a...

Replacing the camshaft seal
If you detect an oil leak through the camshaft oil seal, first check whether the crankcase ventilation system is clogged or whether the hoses of this system are pinched; if necessary, eliminate the...

Replacing valve stem seals
The valve stem seals can be replaced without removing the cylinder head from the block. To replace the valve stem seals you will need: all the tools needed to remove the timing belt and its pulley...

Replacing the oil pan gasket
If the oil leak through the oil pan gasket cannot be eliminated by tightening the bolts that secure it, then the oil pan gasket is severely deformed and must be replaced. Replace the oil pan gasket...

Replacing crankshaft seals
The reason for the clutch discs becoming oily may be a leak in the primary shaft seal of the gearbox or the rear crankshaft seal. Motor and transmission oils differ in smell, so with a certain amount...

Camshaft replacement
To replace the camshaft on a car, you will need: the same tools as for replacing the valve stem seals, except for those required directly for their replacement (tools are used only for preparatory...

Replacing valve lifters
To replace the valve lifters on your car, you will need: the same tools as for replacing the valve stem seals, except for those required specifically for replacing them (tools are used only for...

Disassembly, repair and assembly of the cylinder head
If the cylinder head of the engine installed on your vehicle needs repair, remove it as described in the subsection " Replacing the cylinder head gasket ". In most cases, cylinder head repair...

Lapping valves
A special tool is required to grind the valves. In addition, to grind the valves you will need lapping paste and kerosene. 1. Remove the cylinder head (see " Replacing the cylinder head gasket "). 2....

Removal and installation the engine
Remove the engine and gearbox assembly from the vehicle by lowering it down from the engine compartment. It is more convenient to remove the engine from a car installed on a lift. Before removing the...

Disassembly and repair of the engine
This subsection describes in detail the process of repairing the engine cylinder block, piston and crank groups. Repair of the cylinder head is described in the corresponding subsection (see " Engine...

Engine parts defect detection
After disassembling the engine, thoroughly clean, rinse and dry all parts. To detect engine parts on a car, you will need: a portable lamp, a set of flat feeler gauges, a ruler, a caliper, a bore...

Engine assembly
To assemble the engine on the car you will need: a torque wrench, a hammer (preferably with a soft metal or polyurethane striker), a device for installing pistons into cylinders, the same keys as for...

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More sections with information from manuals for Lada:

• Power unit: Engine repair Lada Granta 1 (2011-2023, VAZ-2190)
• Power unit: Engine repair Lada Priora 1 (2007-2018, VAZ-2170)
• Power unit: Engine repair Lada Vesta 1 (2015-2023, VAZ-2180)
• Power unit: Engine repair Lada Largus 1 (2012-2023)
• Power unit: Repair H4M engine Lada X-Ray 1 (2015-2022)

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