Table 16.1. Car modifications LADA KALINA
* Some cars were fitted with the 11183 engine.
Cars of the LADA KALINA family are produced with three body types: sedan, hatchback and station wagon, and are equipped with three engine models (see table. 16.1). Engine 11194, which began to complete the car from mid-2007, is discussed in detail in the sections of chapter 8 (see «Engine and its systems»). From the beginning of production, only eight-valve engines with a working volume of 1.6 liters were installed on the car, mainly model 21114, which was used on LADA cars «tenth» families. Some of the cars were equipped with the 11183 engine, which is used in cars of the SAMARA family. Both engines are similar in technical characteristics, but have minor design differences. Outwardly, these engines differ in the color of the cylinder block: the block for the 21114 engine is blue, and for the 11183 engine it is gray. Engines are assembled on different production lines. The 11183 engine has a 21083 series connecting rod and piston group with a pressed pin, and the 21114 engine has a 2110 series with a floating pin. A clutch disc with a diameter of 200 mm is installed on the 21114 engine, and 190 mm on the 11183 engine, but with imported pads. For other details, the engines are unified. The features of the device and repair of these engines are described below in the relevant sections.
The cylinder head of the eight-valve engine is more compact (compared to sixteen valve), so all attachments of the engine are accessible from above. The alternator drive belt can be adjusted without removing the washer reservoir.
The engine compartment of a car with an 8-valve 1.6i engine:
1 - tensioning mechanism of the generator drive belt;
2 - spark plugs with tips of high-voltage wires put on them;
3 - ignition coil;
4 - knock sensor;
5 - generator.
Replacing the voltage regulator and removing the generator can be done from above. The knock sensor and other elements of the engine management system are easily accessible. The camshaft position sensor is located in the cylinder head cover. It reacts to the pin pressed into the camshaft (see «Engine camshaft l,6i - removal and installation»).
In the ignition system of eight-valve engines, one ignition coil is used. It consists of two two-pin ignition coils, made in a single housing. Sparking occurs in two cylinders at the same time (1-4 or 2-3). The ignition coil is connected to the spark plugs by four high-voltage wires with non-removable tips.
Elements of the ignition system of an 8-valve 1.6i engine:
1 - ignition coil;
2 - a set of high-voltage wires.
On engines, A17DVRM spark plugs are used, where:
- A - thread M14x1.25;
- 17 - glow number;
- D - the length of the threaded part is 19 mm, with a flat seating surface;
- B - protrusion of the thermal cone of the insulator beyond the end face of the threaded part of the housing;
- R - built-in resistor;
- M - bimetallic central electrode.
On the engine, you can install candles of a similar type from other manufacturers:
- WR7DCX (BOSCH);
- LR15YC (BRISK «SUPER»).
Spark plug 8-valve engine 1.6i:
1 - side electrode;
2 - central electrode (in the thermal cone of the insulator);
3 - threaded part of the body;
4 - sealing ring;
5 - hexagonal part of the turnkey housing;
6 - insulator (It has a spark plug label on it);
7 - contact tip (removable, threaded).
Ignition system repair features are shown below (see relevant sections).
On eight-valve engines, the 1118 series fuel rail is used, which differs from the 11194 engine rail in the shape and design of the injector mounting. It is possible to remove the fuel rail from the engine without dismantling the intake pipe and receiver (see «1.6i engine fuel rail - removal, disassembly, assembly and installation»).
Fuel rail 8-valve 1.6i engine:
1 - diagnostic fitting;
2 - fuel rail;
3 - fitting for connection with the fuel line;
4, 5, 6 and 7 - nozzles.
Injectors 1118-1132010 are installed on the fuel rail (SIEMENS VAZ 20734).
Nozzle 8-valve engine 1.6i:
1 - atomizer;
2 - sealing rubber ring;
3 - terminals for connecting the wiring harness block.
Since 2009, the 21126 engine has been installed on some hatchback cars, which until then were equipped only with cars of the LADA PRIORA family. This engine differs from the 11194 engine in a larger displacement and accordingly has a different cylinder block and pistons with a diameter of 82 mm. The factory designation of the model is VAZ-1196.
Cars of the LADA KALINA family (models VAZ-1117, -1118 and -1119) differ in the design of the rear of the body. Other body parts are identical for all models. The wagon tailgate differs from the hatchback door in shape. At the same time, the rear lights are not located on the rear pillars, but are built into the rear fenders above the bumper. Similar to how it is done on a sedan car. The taillights of the sedan and station wagon are similar in shape but not interchangeable.
Sedan taillight:
1 - section of the rear direction indicator;
2 - braking signal section;
3 - section of the reversing lamp;
4 - section of marker and fog light.
To replace the tail light bulbs (as on the hatchback, see «Rear Light - Bulb Replacement») you need to remove the headlight. The rear light is fastened with three 8 mm wrench nuts. For access to them and to the block of the wiring harness, holes are made in the upholstery of the luggage compartment.
Sedan luggage compartment lid is held in the open position by two gas stops. To replace the stop, it is necessary to remove its ends from the ball pins of the cover hinge by prying with a slotted screwdriver.
The luggage compartment lid is attached to each hinge with three 10mm wrench nuts.
The lock is fixed on the cover with three 10 mm wrench nuts.
To access the switch (larva) the lock in the upholstery of the luggage compartment lid has a hole closed with a plastic cover. The cover is held by four holders.
There is also a tuning kit for a car with a hatchback body, called LADA KALINA Sport. The car is equipped with a factory set of upgraded parts that changes the appearance of the car: bumpers with a new design and mirrors in body color with electric drive and electric heating.
A spoiler is installed on top of the rear tailgate.
The car with the 21126 engine is equipped with a sports suspension with original shock absorbers and springs, upgraded brakes with ABS. Rear brakes - disc. The car is equipped with 15-inch alloy wheels with low-profile tires measuring 195/50 R15.
The pedals are equipped with sports pads.
The car can be equipped with seats with advanced lateral support, a special five-speed manual gearbox (reinforced).
The standard instrument panel has been replaced with a modernized one with white instrument scales. Oil filler caps and reservoir caps can be equipped with harnesses to prevent them from falling and losing (see photo).
The modification of the car with a more powerful engine model 21126 was named LADA KALINA Sport 1.6, and the version with the standard engine model 11194 was named LADA KALINA Sport 1.4.
The engine compartment of the car LADA KALINA Sport